Natural Products from Ethnodirected Studies: Revisiting the Ethnobiology of the Zombie Poison
نویسندگان
چکیده
Wade Davis's study of Haitian "zombification" in the 1980s was a landmark in ethnobiological research. His research was an attempt to trace the origins of reports of "undead" Haitians, focusing on the preparation of the zombification poison. Starting with this influential ethnopharmacological research, this study examines advances in the pharmacology of natural products, focusing especially on those of animal-derived products. Ethnopharmacological, pharmacological, and chemical aspects are considered. We also update information on the animal species that reportedly constitute the zombie poison. Several components of the zombie powder are not unique to Haiti and are used as remedies in traditional medicine worldwide. This paper emphasizes the medicinal potential of products from zootherapy. These biological products are promising sources for the development of new drugs.
منابع مشابه
Estonian Experience on Establishment of a Modern National Poison Information Centre: One-year Profile of Phone Calls in 2012
Background: Initiating a National Poisoning Information Centre (PIC) in Estonia took about 12 years of challenging work on research, training and attracting governmental support and funding. In this study we described the establishment process and the profile of phone calls in the first year which the PIC started to be available full time (24h/day 7days/week). Methods: This was a descriptive ...
متن کاملEthnopharmacology as Current Strategy in the Search of Novel Anti-Ulcerogenic Drugs: Case of a Brazilian Medicinal Plant (Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex. Reissek)
Several medical products of natural origin were conceived in traditional systems of knowledge and practice that has been transmitted over centuries and which continuously change. In actual scenario, researchers of many countries involved in the modern drug discovery processes are becoming increasingly aware of the value of their traditional knowledge, while global pharmaceutical industry is loo...
متن کاملDescriptive Analysis of Recorded Phone Calls to Iran Drug and Poison Information Centers during 2011-2012
Background: Poisoning is one of the main causes of visits to emergency departments and hospitals in Iran. Drug and Poison Information Centers (DPIC) are reliable sources to guide poisoned patients and provide information about pharmaceutical agents. This study was designed to analyze recorded phone calls to Iran DPICs during 2011-2012. Methods: This was a retrospective study on phone calls to...
متن کاملHoneybee: The flying pharmacist
Honeybee, a small -although powerful- creature moves from one place to another to make an elixir, which cures different diseases. To make one kilogram of honey the small creature has to carry 150000 pieces of pollen and suck the sap of ten million flowers. Both honey and the honeybee poison have been used in treating diseases for thousands of years. The product made by such tiny creatures has b...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 2012 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012